Orthopaedics

The musculoskeletal system includes bones, joints, ligaments, tendons, muscles, and nerves. Orthopedic surgeons are medical doctors who specialize in this field and are trained to treat a wide variety of musculoskeletal conditions, from fractures and sports injuries to degenerative diseases and congenital disorders.

Orthopedic conditions can affect people of all ages and can result from trauma, overuse, degeneration, or underlying medical conditions. Some common orthopedic conditions and injuries include fractures, sprains, strains, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, tendonitis, ligament injuries, scoliosis, and carpal tunnel syndrome.

Orthopedic surgeons use a combination of medical, physical, and surgical techniques to diagnose and treat orthopedic conditions. Treatment approaches vary depending on the nature and severity of the condition but may include medication, physical therapy, bracing or casting, injections, and surgery.